HAProxy module install

IMPORTANT

This guide only applies to Next-Gen WAF customers with access to the Next-Gen WAF control panel. If you have access to the Next-Gen WAF product in the Fastly control panel, you can only deploy the Next-Gen WAF with the Edge WAF deployment method.

Requirements

NOTE

The HAProxy module can be used with any operating system because it is Lua code.

Installation

Follow these steps to install the HAProxy module.

Configure the agent

NOTE

This section may not be required for your installation. If you have set HAProxy's chroot directory, you will need to modify the commands below to reflect your custom chroot directory by following the instructions in this section.

If your HAProxy configuration has been modified to set a chroot directory for HAProxy, you will need to update your Next-Gen WAF agent configuration to reflect this. The default location of the agent socket file (/var/run/sigsci.sock) will be inaccessible to the HAProxy module outside of your specified chroot directory.

  1. Create the directory structure for the Unix domain socket by running the following command, replacing HAPROXY-CHROOT-DIRECTORY with your HAProxy chroot directory:

    $ sudo mkdir -p /HAPROXY-CHROOT-DIRECTORY/var/run/
  2. Add the following line to your agent configuration file (located by default at /etc/sigsci/agent.conf) to specify the new socket file location under chroot:

    rpc-address="unix:/haproxy-chroot-directory/var/run/sigsci.sock"

Module installation

Install the HAProxy module using a package manager or manually.

Install with Package Manager

The HAProxy module can be installed via the package manager of most major operating system versions:

  • Alpine: sudo apk add sigsci-module-haproxy
  • CentOS: sudo yum install sigsci-module-haproxy
  • Debian: sudo apt-get install sigsci-module-haproxy
  • Ubuntu: sudo apt-get install sigsci-module-haproxy

Install manually

Alternatively, the HAProxy module can be manually installed.

  1. Download the latest version of the HAProxy module.

    $ wget https://dl.signalsciences.net/sigsci-module-haproxy/sigsci-module-haproxy_latest.tar.gz
  2. Create the directory the HAProxy module will be moved to.

    $ sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/lua/5.3/sigsci/
  3. Extract the HAProxy archive to the new directory.

    $ tar xvzf sigsci-module-haproxy_latest.tar.gz -C /usr/local/lib/lua/5.3/sigsci/

HAProxy configuration changes

After installing the HAProxy module, edit your HAProxy configuration file (located by default at /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg) to add the following lines:

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global
...
#Signal Sciences
lua-load /usr/local/lib/lua/5.3/sigsci/SignalSciences.lua
pidfile /var/run/haproxy.pid
...
frontend http-in
...
#Signal Sciences
#Required for buffering request body to ensure inspection is performed
#Can also be set in the defaults section
option http-buffer-request
#Signal Sciences
http-request lua.sigsci_prerequest
http-response lua.sigsci_postrequest
...

HAProxy 1.9+

If you are running HAProxy 1.9 or higher, in addition to the HAProxy configuration file edits above, you will also need to add the following line to the frontend http-in context:

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...
# for haproxy-1.9 and above add the following:
http-request use-service lua.sigsci_send_block if { var(txn.sigsci_block) -m bool }
...

Configuration

Configuration changes are typically not required for the HAProxy module to work. However, it is possible to override the default settings if needed. To do so, you must create an override.lua file in which to add these configuration directives. Then, update the global section of your HAProxy config file (/usr/local/etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg) to load this over-ride config file.

Example of configuration

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global
...
lua-load /path/to/override.lua
...

Over-ride Directives

These directives may be used in your override config file.

NameDescription
sigsci.agenthostThe IP address or path to unix domain socket the SignalSciences Agent is listening on, default: /var/run/sigsci.sock (unix domain socket).
sigsci.agentportThe local port (when using TCP) that the agent listens on, default: nil
sigsci.timeoutAgent socket timeout (in seconds), default: 1 (0 means off).
sigsci.maxpostMaximum POST body size in bytes, default: 100000
sigsci.extra\_blocking\_resp\_hdrA response header to be added upon 406 responses, default: ""

Example of over-ride configuration

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sigsci.agenthost = "192.0.2.243"
sigsci.agentport = 9090
sigsci.extra_blocking_resp_hdr = "Access-Control-Allow-Origin: https://example.com"

Upgrading

To upgrade the HAProxy module, download and install the latest version of the module.

After installing, restart HAProxy for the new module version to be detected.

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